SHILLONG, June 27: Authorities have raised the alarm over a growing surge in synthetic drug trafficking in the Northeast, particularly the smuggling of amphetamines from Myanmar, according to officials from the Customs (Preventive) department.

Speaking during a media interaction organized by the Press Information Bureau (PIB) in Shillong on the occasion of the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, Joint Commissioner of Customs (Preventive), Spencer M Mylliem, said the region is increasingly being exploited as both a transit and consumption zone for synthetic narcotics.

He attributed this rise in trafficking to the political instability in Myanmar and the porous nature of India’s northeastern borders. “We are seeing new patterns in trafficking routes and methods,” Spencer noted, adding that the enforcement agencies have been successful in several major seizures due to timely intelligence and coordinated actions with agencies such as the BSF, Assam Rifles, and state police forces.

Highlighting the operational strategy of Customs, Spencer said the department relies on a network of informants, incentivized through reward mechanisms, as well as regular inter-agency coordination meetings. He emphasized that enforcement alone is not sufficient, calling for a multi-pronged approach involving public awareness, rehabilitation efforts, and legal reforms.

“Our goal is to not just intercept supply chains but also address the demand side through education and outreach. Customs alone cannot fight this battle. It needs the support of national and international agencies,” he said.

During the event, senior Customs officials including Deputy Commissioner M.R. Hajong and Assistant Commissioner Rasarshi Chakrabarty presented detailed insights into trafficking trends, smuggling corridors, and recent seizures across the Northeast. Several critical issues were discussed during the interactive session, including the role of international networks like the Customs Overseas Intelligence Network, the emergence of illegal manufacturing units, and the involvement of foreign nationals.

In response to questions on the Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1988 (PITNDPS Act), Spencer underlined its continued relevance and strength, particularly in dealing with habitual and organized offenders. Concerns were also raised about manpower shortages and the need to improve conviction rates in drug-related cases.